Vrikshasana is a standing balance on one leg. It builds steadiness in the body and focus in the mind, and it is one of the first balances taught to beginners.

How to do Vrikshasana

  1. Begin in Tadasana and shift your weight onto the left foot.
  2. Bend the right knee and place the sole of the right foot on the inner left calf or inner thigh.
  3. Press the foot and leg into each other and open the right knee out to the side.
  4. Bring the palms together in front of the chest, or raise the arms overhead.
  5. Fix your gaze on one still point ahead and breathe steadily for 5 to 8 breaths.

Coming out of the pose

  1. Lower the arms, release the foot to the floor and repeat on the other side.

Alignment cues

  • Foot above or below the knee, never pressing on the knee joint.
  • Keep the hips level; the standing hip does not push out to the side.
  • Root down through the standing foot to grow up through the spine.
  • Soft, steady gaze on one point.

Beginner version and props

  • Rest the heel on the standing ankle with the toes on the floor.
  • Stand near a wall and touch it lightly with one hand.

Benefits

  • Helps improve balance and concentration.
  • Strengthens the ankles, calves and thighs.
  • Gently opens the hip of the bent leg.

Who should take care

  • Practise near a wall if you have balance or inner-ear problems.
  • Avoid pressing the foot against the knee, especially with a knee injury.

If you have an injury, are pregnant or have a medical condition, check with your doctor and practise with a qualified teacher.

Common mistakes

  • Placing the foot on the side of the knee.
  • Letting the standing hip sink out to the side.
  • Looking around instead of at one point.

In a sequence

Before it: Tadasana (Mountain Pose)

Learn this pose, its adjustments and how to teach it on our 200 hour yoga teacher training in Uttarkashi.

Vrikshasana (Tree Pose): Steps, Cues and Benefits

Why do I wobble in Tree Pose?

Wobbling is normal; small movements in the foot are how you balance. A fixed gaze and slow breath make it steadier over time.

Where should the foot go?

On the inner calf or inner thigh, above or below the knee but never on it.

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